Images Illustrating Principles of Geomorphology

by Professor Lisa Wells, Vanderbilt University



Ancient sands outcropping below Cerro Manchan on the banks of the Rio Casma, Peru, 1986.


These images have been prepared for web presentation by Tenara Blood (B.A. Berkeley Geography '96).

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Alluvial Plain Deposits and Human Transformations of Land Surfaces
Braided channel and terraces
Channel bed and bank
Channel bed with ancient road
Braid bars with varnish
Buried soil in terrace
Alluvial fill and terraces
High stranded pediment
Prehistoric agricultural fields
Prehistoric fields and canals
Prehistoric clearing
Prehistoric dune occupation

Dunes
Longitudinal dune
Ancient sand outcropping
Dune meets river
Barchan dune
Giant barchan dune
Barchanoid feature
Climbing dune
Dune/alluvial fan
Playa behind dune dam
Alluvium meets large dune
Ancient barchan dune
Low area in dune field

Coastal Zones and Volcanoes
Very small delta
Bandurria Spit
Zetaform beach
Pebble beach
Pebble beach storm ridges
Size sorting on beach
Ancient beach ridge
Small pocket beach
Sea stack with shore platform
Shore platforms
Shore platforms below cliff
Marine terrace
Dunes behind beach
Altiplano of Southern Peru
Ignimbrites in valley

Glaciers and Valleys
Moraines on the Puna
Faulted moraines
Normal fault in till
Striated boulders
Lake behind moraine
Catastrophic debris flow
Debris flow source
Callejon de Huaylas highlands
Schematic of valley profile
Highland valley, near pass
Highland valley narrows
Highland valley widens
Broad highland valley
Valley exits mountains
Valley near delta
Vegetated braided channels
Rio Santa Delta

Desert Pavement/Varnish and Weathering Features
Desert pavement forming
Young desert pavement
Early desert pavement
Desert pavement with rubification
Desert pavement with vesicules
Ancient desert pavement
Desert pavement on riser
Lithic workshop
Sun or salt-split rock
Differential erosion of basalt
Tufoni
Tufoni up close
Eolian carved pediment
Weathered prehistoric adobe

Flood Deposits
Ash layer in flood deposits
Debris flow in flood deposits
Dune sands and flood deposits
Sand and flood layers
Overbank deposit and buried soil
Debris flow profile
Pyramid buried by flood
Gravel and flood deposits
Flood sheet surface
Soil buried in sediments
Cracks in El Nino surface
El Nino debris flow
El Nino flood surface
Large cracks, El Nino surface
El Nino debris flow surface
El Nino sediment in house
El Nino sediment in channel
High-water marks on church

Coasts and Rain
Erosion notch, Baja California
Erosion notch, Nauru
Second erosion notch, Nauru
Karst lake, Nauru
Remnants on shore platform
Karst excavated by mining
Uplifted coral, Sulawesi
Beach rock, Baja California
Beach rock, Abemama
Saline lagoon, Baja California
Tidal flats w/ mangroves
Tidal flats, Abemama Lagoon
Mangrove on Abemama Lagoon
Tidal channel, Sulawesi
Broad sandy estuary, Peru
Small mangroves
Large tidal channel
Equatorial storm, Tarawa
Equatorial storm, Sulawesi

More Coasts
A stretch of Abemama Atoll
Town on Abemama Atoll
Tidal channel, Abemama
Peninsula, Abemama Atoll
Volcanic island, Sulawesi
Flanks of volcanic island
Crab holes and sand piles
Beach riddled with crab holes
Ray wallow
Water spout
Tidal flats channel
Tidal flats, Baja
Small tidal estuary, Peru
Aerial view of fish farm ponds

Tidal Flats and Miscellaneous
Aggrading pocket marsh
Aggrading lagoon
Tidal flat at low water
Excavated marsh soil
Eroding marsh shoreline
Eroding marsh
Eroding tidal channel
Subsiding marsh
A ped of peat
Gullying of floodplain
Desiccated mudflats, Iraq
Ventifacted brick, Iraq
Volcano, Sulawesi
Mud volcano, Sulawesi

Erosion and Rivers
Incised pediment, Cyprus
Smokers, Cyprus
Channel incised in bedrock
Gullying, Tigris floodplain
Gullying, Colorado Peidmont
Erosional platform, Salton Sea
Meanders, Green River
Hoodoos, Crater Lake
Undercut waterfall
Boulder Bar, Peru
Buried soil, Cyprus
A second buried soil, Cyprus
Alluvial terrace, Cyprus
Meanders, Sacramento River
Braided channel, Calif.
Channels, subsided marsh

Faults, Glaciers, Volcanoes
Earthquake offset road
Earthquake offset curb
Earthquake land rifts
Earthquake hillside cracks
Earthquake road deformation
Fault scarp
Rocky fault scarp
Fault in bedrock
Buried tsunami sands
Glacial valley, Colorado
Glacial valley, Montana
Glacial valley walls
Edge of lava lake, Hawaii
Lava flow over road
Obsidian domes
Volcano flanks

Miscellaneous Additions
Subsided spruce forest
Carbonate (cemented) soil
Small fill terraces
Pediment in lake sediment
Diverging moraines
Ventifacted bricks, Iraq
Petrified interbedded dunes
Glacial till over granite
Tidal channel, California
Fault in alluvial gravels
Geoglyph, Peru
Alluvial fans, Peru
Alluvial fan trenching
Crossbedding in channel
Desert pavement, Peru
Small dust storm
Dune dam, Peru
Longitudinal falling dune
Cerro Manchan dune, Peru
Granule ripples, Peru

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